This similarly applies in most Western countries. Because alcohol is taxed by the federal government via excise taxes, homebrewers are prohibited from selling any beer they brew. Most states allow brewing 100 US gallons (380 L) of beer per adult per year and up to a maximum of 200 US gallons (760 L) per household annually when there are two or more adults residing in the household. The Alabama bill went into effect on May 9, and the Mississippi bill went into effect on July 1. Homebrewing beer became legal in all 50 states in 2013 as the governors of Mississippi and Alabama both signed bills legalizing homebrewing that year. Individual states remain free to restrict or prohibit the manufacture of beer, mead, hard cider, wine, and other fermented alcoholic beverages at home. While the installation commander is free to set the drinking age, with some exceptions, most stateside military bases have a drinking age that mirrors the local community. Class Six stores in a base exchange facility, officers' or NCO clubs, as well as other military commissaries which are located on a military reservation, may sell and serve alcoholic beverages at any time during their prescribed hours of operation to authorized patrons. United States military reservations are exempt under federal law from state, county, and locally enacted alcohol laws. The minimum purchase age is 21 in the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and U.S. Unlike within the United States, the United States territories of Puerto Rico and the United States Virgin Islands have a minimum purchasing age and drinking age of 18 since the language of the Act only applies the provisions of the Act to states. Any state that did not comply would have up to 10 percent of its federal highway funding withheld, the same strategy used to compel states into raising their drinking age to 21. The National Highway System Designation Act of 1995 requires all states to impose a "zero-tolerance law" prohibiting drivers under 21 years of age from operating a motor vehicle with at least 0.02% blood alcohol content to discourage underage drinking. Some states like Ohio allow under 21 to drink in private and public including bars and restaurants if accompanied by parents, guardians, or spouse that is 21 or older. States including Oregon and New York allow those under 21 to drink on private non-alcohol selling premises. Examples are some states like Tennessee and Washington, which allow those under 21 to drink for religious purposes. Since the Act does not restrict the minimum drinking age or the minimum age to possess alcohol in private, most states continue to allow those under 21 to drink in certain circumstances. South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply, in mid-1988. After enactment of the Act, states not in compliance had a portion of their federal highway budget withheld. Prior to 1988, the minimum purchase age varied by jurisdiction. As of July 1988, all 50 states and the District of Columbia had a minimum purchase age of 21, with some grandfather clauses, and with the exception of Louisiana's complicated legal situation that was not resolved until July 2, 1996. The Act requires all states to either set their minimum age to purchase alcoholic beverages and the minimum age to possess alcoholic beverages in public to no lower than 21 years of age or lose 10% (Changed to 8% in 2012) of their allocated federal highway funding if the minimum age for the aforementioned is lower than 21 years of age. On July 17, 1984, the National Minimum Drinking Age Act was enacted. As such, laws pertaining to the production, sale, distribution, and consumption of alcoholic drinks vary significantly across the country. In the United States, the Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution grants each state and territory the power to regulate intoxicating liquors within their jurisdiction. Some states permit alcoholic beverages to be sold at all stores selling groceries while others have more restrictive laws, with laws of many states specifying different restrictions for different categories of alcoholic beverages. JSTOR ( November 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)īeer at a Walmart in Kissimmee, Florida.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "List of alcohol laws of the United States" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.
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